8th
Muharram (Hazrat Abbas)
Bismillahir
Rahmanir Raheem
Tonight
is the night of 8th of Moharram.
Surely
tonight, we will shed more tears. We will do more matam.
Tonight
is a very tragic night, it is the night of Hazrat Abbas.
Abbas!
Who was Abbas?
Abbas,
the Captain; Abbas, the Commander; Abbas, the brave
and strong warrior; Abbas, the Alamder - flag bearer;
Abbas, the faithful brother; Abbas, the guardian of
Umme Kulthoom and Bibi Zainab; Abbas, Sakina's dearest
uncle; Abbas, son of Ummul Baneen; Abbas, the lion son
of Ali.
Abbas
was like his father, Ali. He had all the qualities of
his great father. Abbas was brave, strong, wise, loving,
obedient and faithful.
His
father, Ali, on his dying bed, gave Abbas' hand to Hussain(a.s)
said:
My
son Abbas, Hussain(a.s) is the son of Bibi Fatima(s.a).
Abbas, you are my son. Abbas, Hussain(a.s) is your master.
You are Hussain(a.s)’s slave. Abbas, take care
of Hussain(a.s)."
Since
that day, Abbas had fulfilled Hussain(a.s)'s every wish
like a faithful slave.
Abbas
treated Hussain(a.s) like his master.
He
always treated Bibi Kulthoom and Bibi Zainab with great
respect.
He
followed Hussain(a.s) like a shadow.
Abbas
was with Hussain(a.s) in Karbala.
Hussain(a.s)
knew Abbas was like their father, Ali, a brave and strong
warrior.
He
would tell Abbas:
"My
brother Abbas keep your sword in its place. Don't take
your sword out to fight. We have come to save Islam.
Abbas, we have come to teach true Islam. We will teach
Islam - not with our swords but with our character.
Patience Abbas, patience"
When
Yazid's men pulled out Hussain(a.s)'s tents from the
river bank, Abbas became very angry. He pulled out his
sword and wanted to fight there and then. Hussain(a.s)
said:
"No
Abbas, no! Be patient. We have not come here to fight,
Abbas.
Imagine
a warrior like Abbas, asked not to pull his sword out,
after being treated so badly. That needs great patience.
Ashura
came. Ali Akber gave his last Adhan. Everyone in Hussain(a.s)'s
camp prayed Fajr Namaaz.
The
battle of Karbala began. One-by-one, Hussain(a.s)'s
companions went to the battlefield and were martyred.
Everytime
a body was brought to the tent, Abbas went to Hussain(a.s)
and said:
Master,
now allow me to go to the battlefield. Enough, Master,
enough. Let me go and fight those beastly men, Master."
Every
time, Hussain(a.s) calmed Abbas down by saying:
"No
Abbas, no! How can I let you go? You are the captain
of my army. You are my right hand man, Abbas. You are
mu support, Abbas. Where would I be without you, Abbas?
No Abbas, no."
Abbas'
three brothers went to the battlefield and were martyred.
Auno
- Mohammed went to the battlefield and were martyred.
Qasim
went. His body was trampled and torn to pieces,
Abbas
became very restless and could not take it anymore.
Somehow, he must get permission.
Abbas
walked to Umme Kulthoom and Zainab's tent and then turned
back.
He
knew they won't let him go.
Abbas
walked to Hussain(a.s)'s tent several times and back
again. How could he persuade Hussain(a.s) to let him
go?
Abbas
is restless. Abbas wants permission to fight.
Just
then, little Sakina, with her mashk, came to Abbas.
"Uncle Abbas, look at my mashk. It is very dry. AL-ATASH,
uncle. Sakina is very thirsty, uncle Abbas."
Abbas
thought of a way to get permission from Hussain(a.s).
He
picked up little Sakina and went to Hussain(a.s)'s tent.
Abbas
sat in front of Hussain(a.s), with Sakina on his lap.
Abbas
didn’t have to say anything.
Hussain(a.s)
looked at Abbas and then at Sakina and her mashk.
Hussain(a.s)
understood Abbas' expression.
"Abbas,
how can I say no, now? You have brought Sakina with
you. Go Abbas, go. Go and fill Sakina’s mashk
with water.
One
request, Abbas, leave your sword with me!
Remember,
Abbas, you are not going to the fight. You are just
going to get water for Sakina."
Abbas
gave his sword to Hussain(a.s). He kissed Sakina and
put her down. He said:
"Sakina,
pray for me, pray that I get water for you."
Abbas
then went to Zainab.
"Sister
Zainab, give me permission to go to the battlefield."
"Brother
Abbas, I used to hear that my hijab would be looted.
Abbas, I used to say, how dare could anyone snatch my
hijab when I have eighteen brothers. Now Abbas, that
you are going, I believe that my hijab will really be
looted."
Abbas
went to the battlefield.
In
one hand Abbas carried the Alam of Hussain(a.s)'s army
and in the other he held a spear and Sakina's mashk.
He had no sword to fight but had a spear for protection.
He headed for River Furaat.
Yazid's
soldiers saw Abbas coming. They had seen Abbas fight
and knew he was like his father, Ali. They were scared,
The
few who dared to attack Abbas were killed by his spear.
Abbas
reached the river and filled Sakina's mashk.
He
then asked his faithful horse to drink water. The horse
looked towards Hussain(a.s)'s camp and seemed to say:
"Master,
are you sure that the water will reach Sakina? Master,
how can I drink when Sakina and Ali Asghar are thirsty?
Let us first give them water, and then I will drink
some."
Abbas,
with his Alam in one hand and his spear and Sakina's
water-filled mashk in the other, rode back.
Umar
Saad, Yazid's commander, ordered his men to stop Abbas
taking water to Hussain(a.s)'s tents.
The
enemies surrounded Abbas. They fired arrows from all
directions.
Abbas
was hit with many arrows. He was bleeding.
Just
then, a soldier came from behind and struck his sword
on Abbas' shoulder. Abbas gripped the mashk with his
teeth, as his arm and spear fell to the ground.
Another
soldier came and struck his sword into Abbas' other
shoulder. The Alam and the other arm fell to the ground.
Imagine,
Abbas on his horse - No arms - holding Sakina's mashk
between his teeth.
Water
must reach Sakina. Abbas, still had the strength to
go on.
Sakina’s
mashk is still filled with water.
An
arrow was shot. It hit Sakina's mashk. The water began
to pour out.
Abbas lost all his strength as the water poured out
from Sakina's mashk. He fell from his horse and cried
out:
"Master,
come to me. Master let me see you for the last time."
Hussain(a.s)
heard Abbas. He was heartbroken. With his hands on his
back he cried out:
"Son,
Ali Akber, my back is gone. My support is gone. My Alamdar
is gone."
Hussain(a.s)
and Ali Akber rushed to the battlefield.
Hussain(a.s)
saw his brother lying on the ground.
Imagine
how Hussain(a.s) felt when he saw his brother lying
on the ground - covered with blood, both arms severed.
He
placed Abbas' head on his lap.
"My
brother, Abbas? You are leaving me too. Abbas, what
will I do without you? My support, Abbas, I am finished
without you. My brother Abbas, can I do anything for
you?"
"Yes,
Master. When I came to this world, I saw your face first.
Now, as I am going from this world, Master, I would
like to see your face for the last time."
'Abbas,
why can't you see me?"
"Master,
my eyes are covered with blood."
Imam
Hussain(a.s) cleaned Abbas' eyes. Abbas gazed at Hussain(a.s).
"Abbas,
I have a wish too. All your life you have called me
Master. Once, brother Abbas, just once, call me brother."
Abbas
said:
"Hussain(a.s),
my brother, do not take my body to the tents. I am ashamed
of myself. I don't want Sakina to see me. I don't want
my sisters Kulthoom and Zainab to see me like this.
I don't want Kulthoom and Zainab to cry."
Abbas
took his last breath and died on Hussain(a.s)'s lap.
Poor
Hussain(a.s)? What should he do now?
Hussain(a.s)
picked up the Alam and tied Sakina's mashk to it.
Sakina
saw the Alam coming. She shouted:
"Children,
come children. My uncle Abbas is coming with water.
I will give all of you water. Come children, come."
Hussain(a.s)
reached the tent. He cried out:
"Z-A-l-N-A-B…….Help
me, Zainab…….The Alam has come……But
the Alamdar has not…"
INNA
LILLAHE WA INNA ELAIHI RAJEOON!
WE
ARE FROM GOD AND TO GOD WE RETURN!